Kaplan Nursing Entrance Practice Exam

Which of the following best describes "germinate"?

1. To begin to grow

2. To undergo change

3. To develop slowly

4. To stop emerging

The correct answer is: To begin to grow

The term "germinate" is specifically related to the process by which a seed begins to grow and develop into a new plant. This process typically involves the seed absorbing water, swelling, and eventually breaking through its outer layers as roots and shoots begin to emerge. Choosing the definition "to begin to grow" accurately captures the essence of germination, marking the initial stage of growth in the life cycle of plants. This action sets the foundation for further development, such as the formation of leaves and flowers in subsequent stages. In contrast, the other options present concepts that do not align with the biological process of germination. "To undergo change" is more vague and could apply to numerous processes, not limited to plant growth. "To develop slowly" implies a gradual progress which may be true for some plants, but does not specifically indicate the initiation of growth that germination conveys. Lastly, "to stop emerging" suggests an end to the growth process, which contradicts the definition of germination entirely, as it signifies the beginning of growth rather than its cessation.